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Continue reading →: Designing Light Rail for the Elderly & DisabledDesigning light rail for the elderly and disabled means treating accessibility as a feature not to be ignored, and of the utmost importance throughout the full design process. Regarding New York City’s rapidly expanding mass transit system, this means design features such as: step-free station access, reliable and functional elevators,…
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Continue reading →: How is Zohran Mamdani Doing in Office?Zohran Mamdani’s first few months as the Mayor of New York City showcased an ambitious left-wing political agenda forming, especially related to housing and social policy. However, questions remain as they relate to execution capacity and political headwinds. Before becoming Mayor, Mamdani was a New York State Assembly member. He…
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Continue reading →: Trauma Treatment of Formerly Incarcerated IndividualsTrauma pervasively challenges many people around the world. Particularly, trauma affects those who have previously been incarcerated. This may occur both during and after release. Many people who have previously been incarcerated hold psychological scars. These may include Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Substance Use Disorder (SUD). Therefore, new treatments…
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Continue reading →: The Importance of Post-Incarceration Community Integration ServicesIt is true that post-incarcerated individuals face immediate survival needs upon release related to housing, income, healthcare, and that they experience much higher rates of chronic illnesses, mental illnesses, and substance use disorders than the general population does. These unmet needs are directly linked to negative outcomes after release, including…
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Continue reading →: Landlord Discrimination After IncarcerationStable housing is one of the most important factors shaping the success of individuals returning from prison. Yet across the United States, securing housing after incarceration remains extremely difficult due to landlord discrimination. Even when people have completed their sentences, paid fines, and complied with legal obligations, landlords treat the…
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Continue reading →: Incarceration After Military Service: Why Does this Occur? How can it be fixed?For many veterans, the transition from military life back into civilian society is fraught with obstacles. For a substantial number of people, these problems can lead to contact with the criminal justice system. A growing body of scholarly research explores why veterans can end up incarcerated, and what might help…
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Continue reading →: How Background Checks Affect Formerly Incarcerated PeopleCriminal background checks pose one of the biggest barriers to employment for people who were formerly incarcerated, with long-lasting—and often inequitable—consequences. According to the National Reentry Resource Center, routine background screening excludes many justice-involved individuals from job opportunities, limiting their reintegration. Research by the Thurgood Marshall Institute argues that in…
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Continue reading →: Differences Between Jails and Prisons in the United StatesIn the United States, jails and prisons serve distinct roles within the criminal justice system. Jails are local, short-term facilities that typically are managed by cities or counties. People are housed there who more recently were arrested and who are also awaiting trial or sentencing. Jails also hold individuals who…
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Continue reading →: Family and Social Re-Integration After IncarcerationRe-integrating into family and society after incarceration is a complex process fraught with challenges, yet research consistently highlights the critical role of familial and social support in promoting a successful return. According to researcher Thomas J. Mowen, while emotional or interactional support from families may be well-intentioned, it is the…
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Continue reading →: Access to Religion in PrisonsIt is important to provide access to religion inside prisons, so that rights can be upheld and rehabilitation can be served. As per the First Amendment of the U.S. as well as federal statutes such as the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act (RLUIPA), incarcerated people have the full…